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水平管段塞流气量增加瞬变过程统计特性分析 被引量:4

STATISTICAL INVESTIGATION ON TRANSIENT CHARACTERISTICS OF GAS FLOWRATE INCREASING UNDER SLUG FLOW IN HORIZONTAL PIPELINE
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摘要 为了探索混输管线气量瞬变过程压力、压差的变化规律 ,在长 378m、内径 0 0 8m的水平不锈钢试验环道上利用空气和水进行了段塞流气量增加瞬变试验研究 .试验采用压力变送器测量压力信号 ,将相邻两压力信号相减 (上游减下游 )得到压差信号 .根据试验结果 ,分析了气量增加瞬变过程中压力、压差的变化规律 ,从概率密度分布和功率谱密度两方面对压力、压差信号进行了统计分析 。 In order to find the characteristics of gas flowrate increasing transient under the slug flow regime, a statistical investigation was carried out in a 378 m long, 80 mm i.d. stainless steel pipeline. Air and water were used as test fluids and responses to change of gas flowrate were measured by using a series of pressure transducers. Differential pressure signal was obtained by subtracting downstream pressure signal from upstream pressure signal. According to the test results, the development trends and statistical characteristics of pressure and differential pressure along the pipe during the transient process of gas flowrate increasing was analyzed. An equation for the calculation of pressure overshoot was proposed for this transient process.
出处 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第8期1274-1279,共6页 CIESC Journal
关键词 段塞流 水平管 流量瞬变 压力过增 统计分析 Earth atmosphere Pipelines Pressure regulation Pressure transducers Stainless steel Statistical methods
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