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马雅可夫斯基:讽刺喜剧与精神悲剧 被引量:1

Maykovski: Satirical Comedy and Spiritual Tragedy
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摘要 马雅可夫斯基是一位富于独创精神的戏剧家。他的剧作因其对官僚主义、市侩习气和社会积习批判性的讽刺而为文学批评中的庸俗社会学所不容。当时的文艺批评掌握了一整套的词汇和分类法 ,这些东西就成了某些权威机关和惩戒机关的证据和理由。马雅可夫斯基也不能置身度外。讽刺喜剧升华了马雅可夫斯基的艺术理想 ,但却使他那协调革命理想与现实的期望破灭。 Maykovski is a creative dramatist. His dramas were not accepted by vulgar sociology in literary critism for his critical satire on bureaucracy, philistinism and old habits in society. At that time, the literary criticism contained a whole set of lexicon and classifications, which became the evidence and reasons for some authoritative and penalty organizations. Maykovski could not stay aloof from all these. His satirical comedy heightened his artistic ideals, but it also shattered his expectation of harmonizing his revolutionnary ideals and the reality.
作者 冯玉芝
出处 《福建外语》 2001年第4期63-66,共4页 Foreign Languages In Fujian
关键词 马雅可夫斯基 讽刺喜剧 精神悲剧 戏剧家 社会习俗 Maykovski dramatic creations piritual tragedy
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  • 1[美]艾恺.世界范围内的反现代化思潮--论文化守成主义[M].贵州人民出版社,1991,P231.
  • 2[俄]尼·别尔嘉耶夫.俄罗斯思想[M].雷永生,邱守娟译.北京:生活·读书·新知三联书店,2004.
  • 3[苏]马雅可夫斯基:马雅可夫斯基选集[M],萧三译,人民文学出版社,1987.
  • 4Cassiday, Julie A. Flash Floods. Bedbugs and Saunas . Social Hygiene in Mayakovsky' s Theatrical Satires of the 1920s//Slavonic & East European Review [J]. 1998, 76 (4).
  • 5[俄]伊利亚·爱伦堡.人·岁月·生活(上)[M].冯江南等译,海南出版社,2008.
  • 6[法]霭尔莎·特里沃雷.马雅可夫斯基小传[M].罗大冈译,上海三联书店,1986.
  • 7[加]帕特里夏·皮尔逊.焦虑简史[M].王宝泉译,海天出版社,2010.
  • 8[俄]C·弗兰克等.路标集[C].彭甄、曾予平译,云南人民出版社,1999.
  • 9刘小枫.沉重的肉身[M].华夏出版社,2012.
  • 10[英]约翰·伯瑞.进步的观念[M].范祥涛译.上海三联书店,2005.

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