摘要
语言是认知和社会交际活动的复杂的"马赛克".本文从认知-功能视角研究比喻型合成名词.作者认为比喻合成名词结构的认知图式大体上同其他领域的认知图式一样,从简单、具体到复杂和抽象.明喻、隐喻、转喻和提喻,其共同点就是"喻".文章以形式、功能和状态作喻体,研究比喻合成名词的特点和语义功能,具有重要意义.
Language is a complex mosaic of cognitive and social communicative activities. The author studies metaphorical compounds in cognitive\|functional perspective.He thinks that metaphorical compounds are basically cognitive schemas of the same type that exist in other domains of cognition.These schemas may vary from simple and soncrete to complex and abstract.Simile,metaphor,metonymy and synecdoche have the same characteristic that is metaphoric use.The paper has studied the characteristics and semantic roles on form,function and position,and therefore it has an important significance.
出处
《外语与外语教学》
北大核心
2001年第2期22-25,共4页
Foreign Languages and Their Teaching
关键词
认知
功能
比喻
合成名词
cognition,function,metaphor,compound