摘要
格言是人类智慧的精华。它思维新颖 ,形式精炼 ,给人以强烈的美感。对格言的美学研究有助于了解人们在进行语言交流时所遵循的美学规律。格言在语义上具有创造性 ,这体现在它对概念化思维的突破 ;格言还具有强烈的哲理之美 ,它来自于对词汇语义的协调或关联能力 ,成功协调的语义关系越远 ,对读者产生的震撼就越大。格言的形式之美首先体现在它能够简洁地表达语义 ,在简洁表达的原则之上它往往使用特别的句式与素材 ,使用各种修辞格 ,使其产生令人赏心悦目的语言形式。
Gnomes are an essence of human wisdom. They are ingenuous ideas in concise forms and possess highly impressive aesthetic features. An aesthetic approach to the aesthetic features is helpful to the understanding of the basic aesthetic rules people use in their language communication. Gnomes have semantic creativity, this is shown in that they make breakthroughs in the stereotyped conceptions; gnomes are highly philosophical, this is shown in their power of reconciliation and correlation. The more remotely related the senses of the words they properly reconcile and correlate, the more impressive the sentences are on the readers. Finally unique language forms of gnomes also contribute to the aesthetic features. The language of gnomes first should be concise, and to achieve varied language effects, they use particular sentence patterns, vocabulary, and figures of speech so that they have ingenuity and can reflect high aphoristic wisdom.
出处
《外语教学》
北大核心
2001年第2期27-31,共5页
Foreign Language Education
关键词
格言
美学特征
语义结构
gnomes
aesthetic features
semantic structure