摘要
根据简并态微扰理论和氢原子波函数的性质,得到久期方程中微扰矩阵元的分布规律。导出了任意能级下氢原子斯塔克效应中久期方程的简化公式。并给出了氢原子n=5能级的一级斯塔克效应。
According to the perturbation theory, a distribution law of matrix element in secular equation is discovered in degenerate state and wave function property of the hydrogen atom. A simplified formula of secular equation for hydrogen atom in Stark effect is derived. In accordance with this simplified formula, the hydrogen atom's energy levels of first-order Stark effect in n=5 state is calculated.
出处
《中山大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第5期31-34,共4页
Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni
基金
茂名学院自然科学基金资助项目(203161)
关键词
氢原子
斯塔克效应
微扰理论
久期方程
能级
hydrogen atom
Stark effect
perturbation theory
secular equation
energy level
