写作主体心灵世界的自我观照

Self-reference in the Writer's Inner World

写作是主体由内而外的倾吐、创造。心灵世界的自我观照在作文教学中具有重要意义,它是以大千世界为观照对象,综合写作主体知、情、意等心理体验的一种内化过程。这个过程由观察而表象而感受三个阶段组成,具有情感性、意象性、顿悟性等特质。激活写作主体自我观照的策略即:铸塑人格精神、敏锐感触神经、活化想像思维、丰富文化底蕴。

Writing is the out-pour and creation of the inner mind of the writing person. Self-reference of the spiritual mind of the writing person is of great importance in teaching composition. It is an experience of the mind's recognition, emotion and conscience of the writer, with the outside world as the object of the observation. It consists of three periods: observation, presentation and reception. It is characterized by its sensibility, image and sudden-awareness. This article analyses the strategies of stimulating self-reference in regards to creating personality, activating imagination and enriching cultural comprehension.