试析李贽思想的特异性

Comment on the Distinguishing Feature of Lizhi's Thoughts

李贽,在中国思想史上是一位富有争议的思想家。其思想的形成是与其所处的时代环境分不开的,其思想最根本的特征是具有叛逆精神,这种精神贯穿在李贽的学说思想当中,体现为追求独立、崇尚自由。为了让思想冲破牢笼,李贽对干涉和限制个人自由的道德观念进行了猛烈的抨击,否定"以孔子之是非为是非",对儒家经典的神圣性和权威性进行公然挑战。李贽的这种思想正昭示着该时代的精神曙光,李贽被誉为晚明人文主义新思潮的先驱者。

Lizhi is a famous controversy ideologist in the Chinese idealistic history .His thoughts is greatly influenced by the age and the surroundings he was in. Treachery , the fundamental character of his thoughts , goes through his idea ,showing pursuit for independence and advocate for freedom .To shake off the border of old idea , LiZhi attacked restriction on individuals of these ideas severely . Denied 'the view of telling right and wrong on what Confucius says ', and challenge the authority and inviolability of Confucianism . His thoughts declare the first morning light of thoughts in that age . And he is regarded as the pioneer of new humanistic trend of thoughts Ming Dynasty.