对我国安全生产问题的经济学思考

Economic Thinking on Production in Safety in China

本文认为,对日益突出的安全生产问题,应用经济学观点加以解决。一是综合运用宏观调控手段,制定超前意识的安全生产规划,并纳入国民经济宏观调控范围内,同时运用财政、货币、产业和贸易等政策提高安全生产宏观调控能力;二是拓宽安全生产投融资渠道,强化安全生产投入主体责任制,建立健全多元化投资机制:三是提高安全生产的事故成本,在全社会达成提高安全生产赔偿底线的共识,法律法规明确规定安全生产事故的高标准赔偿;四是加强安全科学技术研究,并加快其成果产业化步伐,促进安全的科技进步;五是严格执行安全生产行政责任追究制度。科学管理和监督安全生产。

Problems in production in safety should be solved with the help of viewpoints in economics.First,applying macro-control means to the solving of problems in production in safety.Second.to establish and perfect multi-investment mechanism. Third, to improve accidents costs.Forth.to faster safety science and technologies study .Fifth, to enforce regulation and rule for liability-ascertain rigorously.