虚拟现实技术及其在制造业的应用

虚拟现实技术在最近几年发展迅速,其应用领域涉及到医疗、军事、制造等行业。介绍了虚拟现实技术的概念和特征,讨论了虚拟制造、虚拟设计/虚拟装配的特征和分类。叙述了国外的几个成功的应用案例。分析虚拟现实技术在制造业中的应用和发展的国内外现状,并展望了该技术未来的发展。

Virtual reality develops fast recently. Its application includes medicine, military,manufacture, etc. The definition and characteristics of virtual reality were introduced in thispaper. The classification and characteristics of virtual manufacture and virtual design/virtualassembly were discussed. Several foreign successful cases were presented. The present status ofapplication and development of virtual reality on manufacture at home and abroad was analyzed.The trend of the technology was presented.