从三个平面看概数词“好多”与“好几”

A Survey on the Approximate Numberals"Haoduo"(好多) and" Haoji"(好几)from Three Linguistic Aspects

概数词“好多”与“好几”在分布、语义辖域、和语用倾向等方面既具有其相同的一面 ,也有相对的一面 ,还有相交叉的一面。它们所能出现的语法位置有异有同 ,“好几”表数范围具有定性和“好多”表数范围则无定性 ,同时还“好几”

The approximate numberals 'haoduo' and 'haoji' have similarities in distribution, semantic register and pragmatic tendency, but they do differ from and intersect with each other. The grammatical positions in which they occur also have similarities as well as differences. 'Haoji' has definite denoting range while 'haoduo' does not. And 'haoji' is characterized by its manifestation of individuality.