论感觉的形成机制

On the Forming Mechanism of Sensation

感觉问题历来成为哲学家研究的重要课题之一 ,因而也是马克思主义哲学重点关注的研究课题。然而 ,过去对感觉问题的研究主要集中在感觉的含义、感觉的性质、感觉在人类认识过程中的地位和作用等问题上 ,而对感觉的形成机制问题关注甚少 ,或限于当时科学发展的水平 ,只是对这一问题作些一般性的描述 ,而缺少具体的阐述和论证。实际上 ,感觉的形成过程是十分复杂的。感觉的产生、形成 ,既是客体作用于主体的结果 ,也是主体的生理机制、思维机制、社会机制共同作用 ,能动地感知客体的结果。全面、深入地认识感觉的形成机制 ,对于我们完整、准确地把握马克思主义的感觉理论 ,进而完整、准确地把握马克思主义的认识论 。

The sensations an important question constantly discussed by philosophers, and it is a question for studied of Marxism philosophy paid close attention to emphasis. However, the formerly study of sensation focus on these questions such as concept, quality, and its status or function of mankind process of cognition and so on. People focused on the forming mechanism of sensation less, which limited by the level of science developing at that time, merely made a rough outline describe and lacked specific expound and prove. In fact, it is extremely complex that the sensation emerges and forms; the result is not only object affect subject, but also the common action by subject’s physiological mechanism, thought mechanism, social mechanism, and dynamic perception object.