摘要
Using the length-of-day (LOD) data series de-rived from astronomical observations made by various mod-ern space techniques, southern oscillation index (SOI) and anomalies of sea surface temperature (SST) in tropical Pa-cific Ocean, the inter-annual components of these data series are obtained by the technique of band filtering from January 1962 to October 2002. It is found that a new ENSO event has already occurred in 2002 and been detected by the inter- annual LOD. It is shown by the wavelet analysis that the component with a period of about 46 years and the quasi-biennial component are out of phase during 2001 2002, which consequently suggests that the new ENSO event cannot be a strong one.
Using the length-of-day (LOD) data series de-rived from astronomical observations made by various mod-ern space techniques, southern oscillation index (SOI) and anomalies of sea surface temperature (SST) in tropical Pa-cific Ocean, the inter-annual components of these data series are obtained by the technique of band filtering from January 1962 to October 2002. It is found that a new ENSO event has already occurred in 2002 and been detected by the inter- annual LOD. It is shown by the wavelet analysis that the component with a period of about 46 years and the quasi-biennial component are out of phase during 2001 2002, which consequently suggests that the new ENSO event cannot be a strong one.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NNSFC)(Grant Nos.10273018,10133010,19833030 and 19973011)
Science and Technology Development Fund of Shanghai(Grant No.JC14012).