摘要
北洋政府成立伊始,陆军部试图统一解决国家的兵源问题,颁行了《暂行陆军征募条例》,并成立两个征募局.但清末以来形成的军队的私属性和地方军权的逐渐伸扬,对中央陆军部的权力造成相当阻限.即便是在中央军政权力相对强大的袁世凯时代,征募局的设置也未能达到预期效果.而在袁世凯死后,陆军部更加失去了对军队招募的控制.而兵源匪化的出现,加剧了北洋政府兵役状况的混乱和兵役制度的彻底崩溃.
At the beginning of Bei Yang government, the Ministry of Army tried to resolve the resource of army and established two bureaus of recruit. However, the privacy of army and the spreading of local military power made the Army Ministry's power very limited., and the found of bureaus of recruit could not achieve the desired results. After the death of Yuan Shikai, the Army Ministry even lose the control of the recruit, and gradually the military service system collapsed.
出处
《历史教学》
北大核心
2003年第2期33-37,共5页
History Teaching