“要A不A”试析

On“Yao A Bu A”

“要A不A”是现代汉语口语中常用的格式 ,但在实际的言语实践中 ,经常会出现一些变式 ,常用的有“要A不A ,要B不B”、“要A不A要B不B”、“要A不B”三种 ,情况复杂 ,须具体分析 ,以揭示其句法、语义特征。

Yao A Bu A”is a frequently used pattern in modern spoken Chinese,but in its spoken practice,there are often some variant patterns.The frequently used patterns are “yao A bu A, yao B bu B ”,“yao A bu A yao B bu B” and “yao A bu B”.The situation is very complex,so we should analyze it specifically to discover its syntactic and semantic characteristics.