家庭暴力的理论研讨

Domestic Violence As Analysed on the Theoretical Plane

本文从理论上探讨了家庭概念、家庭暴力的界定及其成因。作者首先指出对家庭暴力的定义应考虑到与现实和社会密切相伴的家庭概念。其次,作者论述了对于家庭暴力的界定无论在国际还是国内层面,目前都没有统一或普遍的界定标准。作者认为,应采取广义和包容的界定以更有益于涵盖家庭暴力受害者的不同经历。最后,作者通过不同的视角探究了家庭暴力的成因,指出不同的理论各具特点和侧重面,而女权主义的分析为我们深入剖析家庭暴力问题提供了理论架构,有助于我们认识结构性不平等,进而探索促进制度变革的相应战略和办法。

Thispaperisa theoreticalexpositionof thedefinitornandformativefactors of familyconceptanddomesticvio-lence.To beginwith,theauthorpointsouttheneedto takenoteof familyconcept,whichis closelylinkedwithrealityand society,whilegivinga definitionto domesticviolence.Thenthepaperpointsoutthattherehasbeenno uniformor univer-salstandard,whetherat homeandabroad,fordefiningdomesticviolence.Theauthordeemsitnecessaryto adoptan em-bracingdefinitionso as to coverthedifferentexperiencesof domesticviolencesufferers.Finally,throughvariousangles theauthorexplorestheformativefactorsof domesticviolence,pointingoutthatthedifferenttheoriesin thisregardeach hasitscharacteristicsandfocalpoints.Thefeministanalysiscontainedinthepaperwillprovidereaderswitha theoretical frameworkforfurtheranalysisof thedomesticviolenceissue,helpingthemunderstandthestructuralinequalityandprobe thestrategiesandmeasuresforpromotinginstitutionalchanges.