高师本科院校开设体育公选课的研究

Study on the open-selective physical training course In Normal Universities

体育公选课作为高师本科院校体育教学创新课程，其目的就是为了贯彻执行“健康第一”的教学指导思想，提高大学生们终身体育思想和自我体育锻炼能力，增进身心健康。现通过对江西师大两个年度体育公选课的教学、研究、证明：在开设教学课程中必须不断创新，并以尊重大学生体育发展权力的差异，满足大学生的选择要求为前提。教学内容与目标的选择应遵循：超前性、实效性、可操作性原则。教学方法以教懂、教会、教悦为主要目的。考核与成绩评定，应采纳综合评定方法，要充分考虑到大学生体育锻炼能力的个体差异，避免 “纯竞技”考试方法。并且今后要不断创新，拓宽课程渠道，满足大学生对自身体育发展权力的需求。

As the innovative curriculum of physical teaching in the Normal Universities, open-selective course in physical education aims at implementing the guiding ideology of HEALTH THE FIRST ,deepening the students’ idea of strengthening themselves and improving the students' health. The article has focused on the attempt of the two-year open selective course in Jiangxi Normal University, and certified that the course should be innovated step by step, the teaching should based on satisfying the student's selection and respecting their different physical development orientation. The teaching content and objective should be advanced, effective and feasible. The students should learn to know, learn to understand and learn to pleasure. Normally the routine check is comprehensive evaluation, it should pay great attention to the students' different physical abilities and avoid simple ability-pass examination. Furthermore, new ideas should be constantly brought forth in teaching and the contents of the teaching course should be always developing, so that it can satisfy the students' requirement on their own physical development.