糖尿病足的常见因素分析及护理对策

Analysis of the Frequent Factors of Diabetic Foot and Nursing Strategy

目的 通过对糖尿病足常见因素分析 ,探讨其预防护理对策。方法 对 84例糖尿病足患者临床相关因素进行回顾性分析。结果 足部护理不周、外伤与感染、血糖控制不良、周围神经病变等是导致糖尿病足的危险因素。结论 应加强及提高病人对糖尿病足的认识及足部护理能力 ,有效控制血糖 ,避免足部受损及感染 ,营养神经 ,从而降低糖尿病足的发生率。

Objective To explore the prevention and nursing strategy of diabetic foot by analyzing the frequent factors. Methods 84 patients with diabetic foot were studied retrospectively on clinical relevant factors.Results Unsuitable nursing of foot, poorly control of blood sugar level, peripheral nerve lesion, trauma and infection etc. are all the cause that due to diabetic foot. Conclusions Strengthening and raising the patients' knowledge of diabetic foot and ability of nursing their feet, controlling blood sugar effectively, avoiding damage and infection of foot, nourishing peripheral nerve in order to reduce the occurrence rate of the diabetic foot.