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应用放射性同位素示踪法研究喀斯特地区地下水 被引量:1

THE STUDY OF UNDERGROUND WATER FLOW IN KARST AREAS BY A RADIOISOTOPE TRACE METHOD
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摘要 本文论述了放射性同位素示踪测井方法及单井同位素地下水流向流速仪的构造、原理及特点:^(131)I作示踪剂,用LID和IC作接收器.采用萤光照相定方位,流向误差<±10°,测深500m.文中着重介绍了该方法在喀斯特地区地下水均衡试验场中的应用实例.通过流场动态参数测定,正确划分了试验场地下水边界、补给关系.采用这种新的水文地质手段,可提高水文物探效率,为该试验区节约打井费用40-50万元. The paper discusses a radioisotope trace method for determining the undergroun water flow in boreholes, and introduces the structure, principle and characteristics of the radioisotope tracer flow-meter. IC and TLD arc used in the orientation fluoragraph. The error is below±10°and the depth about 500 meters. The paper also presents an experiment to use the method in the balance testing field in a K arst areas. We demarcated the boundaries and obtained the supplementary relationship of the underground water by determining the trends parameters of the underground water flow. It is a new method enabling hydrologists to detect underground water flow raise efficiency, and save money. 400-500 thousand yuan have been asaved at the teasung field
作者 陈建生 方杰
出处 《南京大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 1989年第3期50-54,共5页 Journal of Nanjing University(Natural Science)
关键词 同位素 示踪法 地下水 流向 岩溶水 TLD(Thermoluminescence detector) IC(Tonization chamber) direction isotope tracer underground
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参考文献4

  • 1陈建生,勘察科学技术,1986年,5卷
  • 2张人权,同位素方法在水文地质中的应用,1983年
  • 3陈建生
  • 4方杰

同被引文献66

  • 1陆树立,邢华.危险废物填埋场渗漏检测方法简介[J].环境研究与监测,2008,21(1):32-34. 被引量:2
  • 2袁晓彬,马翔,王传宝.示踪剂法测排水井漏水点位置[J].中国水运(下半月),2009,9(2). 被引量:7
  • 3叶艳妹,李宽良,刘贤文.测定分配系数(K_d)方法的讨论[J].环境科学,1993,14(5):85-89. 被引量:10
  • 4吴法伟,刘群昌,王宏伟.辽宁本溪水洞地下暗河的补给源研究[J].地下水,2007,29(1):43-46. 被引量:3
  • 5陈崇希 李国敏.地下水溶质运移理论及模型[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1995..
  • 6Carlier E, Boulemia C. A method for the analysis of tracer tests in groundwater[J]. Quarterly Journal of Engineering Ge- ology and Hydrogeology, 2002, 35(3 ) : 291-294.
  • 7Davis J A, Kent D B, Coston J A, et al. Multispecies reac- tive tracer test in an aquifer with spatially variable chemical conditions [J]. Water Resources Research, 2000, 36 ( 1 ) : 119-134.
  • 8Johansson S. Seepage Monitoring in Embankment Dams[D]. Stockholm: Royal Institute of Technology, 1997.
  • 9Imhoff P T, Reinhart D R, Englund M, et al. Review of state of the art methods for measuring water in landfills[J]. Waste Management, 2007, 27(6):729-745.
  • 10Agca C, Pope G A, Sepehrnoori K. Modelling and analysis of tracer flow in oil reservoirs [J]. Journal of Petroleum Sci- ence and Engineering, 1990, 4( 1 ) : 3-19.

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