审前程序中的律师辩护权

Defense of the Counsel in Pre-trial Procedure

被指控人的辩护权是一项贯穿刑事诉讼始终的诉讼权利 ,律师作为辩护人协助被指控人行使辩护权。由于审判前程序与审判程序在目的、地位、结构等方面的差异 ,导致审判前程序中的律师辩护与审判程序中的律师辩护相比 ,呈现出辩护权的有限性、辩护的准备性与独立性、辩护功能的受制性、程序性辩护的重要性等特点。加强我国审判前程序中的律师辩护 ,应当在扩充辩护权、纠正审判前程序的具体定位。

The defense right of the accused is a procedural right permeating the criminal litigation, in which the counsel assists the accused to exercise his right of defense. Because of the differences in aims、position and structure between the pre-trial and judicial procedures, some features of the defense of the counsel in pre-trial procedure emerges, compared with the defense of the counsel in judicial procedure. In order to strengthen the defense of the counsel in pre-trial procedure, much effort should be made to expand the right of defense、correct the concrete orientation of the pre-trial procedure、adjust the structure of the pre-trial procedure and perfect the system of mandatory measures.