摘要
介绍了一种新型的大气开放式金属有机物化学气相沉积 (MOCVD)系统的结构及其新特点 ;以ZnO纳米棒阵列材料的制备为例 ,说明了大气开放式MOCVD法制备氧化物阵列材料的方法 ,并对氧化物阵列材料的制备过程进行了论述 ;扫描电镜研究发现这些取向生长的氧化物一维材料均垂直于基片沿某一方向生长 ,并且排列非常规整 ,具有无晶界、晶体缺陷少、体表面积小和具有特殊的尖端等特点 ;介绍了制备VOx,FeOx,TiO2 等一元金属氧化物和ZnAlO 。
The structure and features of an atmospheric metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) system were introduced. The atmospheric MOCVD method was introduced to prepare array materials of oxides by the example of preparing array material of ZnO nanorods. The preparing process of oxide array materials was discussed in detail. SEM experiments show that all these tropistic growing materials of one-dimensional oxides grew in a certain direction perpendicular to the substrates and well aligned. These one-dimensional materials are characterized of no crystal boundaries, few crystal defects, little superficial area and special tips. How to make all kinds of array materials of one-element metal oxides (such as VOx, FeOx and TiO2) and doped multielement metal oxides (such as ZnAlO and ZnMgO) was introduced.
出处
《北京航空航天大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第10期939-943,共5页
Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 5 0 172 0 0 2 )
关键词
化学汽相沉积
氧化物
一维材料
阵列材料
Applications
Arrays
Crystal defects
Metallorganic chemical vapor deposition
One dimensional
Structure (composition)