对第17届世界杯足球赛发动威胁性进攻的研究

The Study of “Threatening” Attack’s building in the 17th World Cup

本文对第17届世界杯32支参赛球队在64场比赛中发动的1397次威胁性进攻进行了统计研究。结果表明:运动战中的技战术配合仍然是发动威胁性进攻,创造得分机会的主要手段,通过这类方式攻入130球,其中边路威攻数量最多,但入球率较低;定位球发动威胁性进攻进31球,其中任意球角球仍占主要比例;从发动威攻的时间与入球的时间特征来看,上、下半时中段入球数与威攻入球率分别是两个半场最少的,是比赛的相持阶段。

The author make statistic researches on 1397 times 'threatening'attacks that are launched by 32 teams in all 64 matches of the 17th World Cup. The result shows that the tech-nique and tactic cooperation during moving-play is still main quomodo by which the scoring chance is created and the threatening attack built, and the 130 goals is owing to this kind cooper-ation; among all 'threatening'attacks, the quantity of the 'attacking down the wings'is the largest, but its successful rate is lowest; 31 goals result from place kicks, among these the free-kick and corner kick occupy the major proportion; in view of the time characteristic of the threatening attack launching and scoring, both the quantity of the goal and the scoring rate of the threatening attack in the middle time-segment in the first and second half, are the lowest, there-fore, it's the deadlock of both half-courts.