绿色壁垒对我国出口贸易的影响及对策

Impacts of Green Barriers on Chinese Export

本文认为,绿色壁垒给中国出口贸易造成严重影响,农副产品出口严重受阻,工业产品出口命运多舛,中药等传统药物及技术遭受文化、观念冲突;要成功突破这一“绿色瓶颈”的制约,达到贸易与环保的双赢,一要提高认识,转变观念,积极应对;二要实施环保战略,建立和完善我国的环境经济核算体系和政策体系,实现经济发展、出口贸易与环境保护的共赢;三要主动适应,树立清洁生产观念,积极推行绿色管理,实施绿色营销策略;四要积极进行国际检测认定,全面推行ISO14000环境管理新体系;五要加强国内环保标准和认证机构的建设,提高认证工作的权威性;六要大力推进技术创新,积极发展“环境友善产品”,提高我国产品在国际市场上的吸引力和竞争力。

Green barriers hold up the growth of Chinese export. Measures taken to break through the restrict of the 'green bottleneck' includes changing ideas,carrying out environment protection strategy,implementing 'green manage-ment' and 'green marketing',applying ISO14000 system to the management,strengthening the building of domestic environment protection standard and certification bodies,encouraging technology innovations,developing 'environment friend-ly' products,and so on.