甲状腺鳞状细胞癌
摘要
目的:列出甲状腺鳞状细胞(SCC)的发病机制,发现有甲状腺SCC高危因素的病人,认识疾病的临床表现及最有帮助的诊断方法,描述甲状腺SCC的进程和最佳的治疗方案。原发性甲状腺鳞状细胞癌是一种很罕见的恶性疾病。我们报道一例浸润颈部的低分化甲状腺鳞状细胞癌,该病例还伴有明显的白细胞增多和高钙血症。与典型病例一样,该病人颈部肌肉、气管、大血管以及其他器官已经明显受累,结果是往往无法手术切除。甲状腺鳞状细胞癌的诊断需除外临近组织起源的鳞状细胞癌,如气管、食管,以及来自其他部位,如肺、头颈部肿瘤的远隔转移。如我们发现的甲状腺鳞状细胞癌可出现以白细胞增多和高钙血症为特征的副癌综合征。
出处
《世界医学杂志》
2004年第9期18-21,共4页
International Journal of Medicine
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