摘要
The addition of small amounts of ceria to Co/Al2O3 catalysts increases the turnover rate of the catalyst and C5+ selectivity in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis. In this work, the amounts of ceria, the calcination temperature, the temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), the temperature-programmed oxidation (TPO), and XRD are investigated. The results show that the addition of small amounts of ceria to Co/Al2O3 catalyst (Ce/Co≈1∶ 10 ~1∶ 7, atom) can increase the CO conversion and liquid yield, while the calcination temperature can control both the chain growth probability and CO conversion in a reverse trend. The TPR and TPO experiments show that small amounts of Ceria can improve the reducibility, but the amounts of carbon deposit increase, and two-type carbon deposition is found in the short-term reaction catalyst.
The addition of small amounts of ceria to Co/Al2O3 catalysts increases the turnover rate of the catalyst and C5+ selectivity in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis. In this work, the amounts of ceria, the calcination temperature, the temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), the temperature-programmed oxidation (TPO), and XRD are investigated. The results show that the addition of small amounts of ceria to Co/Al2O3 catalyst (Ce/Co≈1∶ 10 ~1∶ 7, atom) can increase the CO conversion and liquid yield, while the calcination temperature can control both the chain growth probability and CO conversion in a reverse trend. The TPR and TPO experiments show that small amounts of Ceria can improve the reducibility, but the amounts of carbon deposit increase, and two-type carbon deposition is found in the short-term reaction catalyst.