论“全苏一大”的召开与临时中央政府的历史地位

The Convocation of "the First National Congress of the Chinese Soviet” and The Historical Place of the Provisional Central Government

中华苏维埃共和国临时中央政府的成立,是土地革命战争时期中国苏维埃运动中最重大的事件。它的成立既有革命形势发展客观要求的原因,也有共产国际“左”的指导影响的原因。它是在共产党领导下建立的人民自己的第一个全国性政权,具有重大的意义和深远的影响。

The setting up of the provisional central government of the Chinese Soviet Republic is the most important issue of the Chinese Soviet movement during the period of the Agrarian Revolution War. Both the needs of the development of revolutionary situation and the needs of the ' left' guidance of the Communist International were the reasons of its establishment. It was the first government set up by the working people under the leadership of the CCP and was of great importance and deep influence.