摘要
会话篇章中指称词语的选择是所指实体的可及性特征、会话结构、照应修正等多种因素共同驱动的结果。本文分别从三个方面对会话中的指称选择规律进行了全新的阐释:(1)所指实体的可及性研究能够揭示指称词语选择的认知心理过程;(2)会话结构制约着指称选择的基本形式及轨迹;(3)照应修正能进一步丰富指称表达的分布轨迹并能对指称选择的基本规律加以验证。
The referential establishment in conversation is underlined by a variety of factors such as the accessibility features of the referent, conversational structure, anaphoric repair, and so on. A new interpretation has been given around these three aspects: (1) the role of the accessibility analysis of the referent in revealing the cognitive and psychological process of referential choice in conversation; (2) the constraints of the conversational structure on the basic forms and the trajectories of the chosen referring expressions; (3) the role of the study of anaphoric repair in enriching the trajectories of referential establishment and examining its basic model.
出处
《外国语》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第5期34-40,共7页
Journal of Foreign Languages
关键词
会话篇章
指称词语
可及性理论
会话结构
语法
Accessibility theory
locally initial position / reference
locally subsequent position / reference
anaphoric repair
