人类文明史上四种原始文本的话语系统——《论语》、《旧约》、《新约》、《古兰经》之共同题解

Dictions System of Four Aboriginal Texts in Anthropic Civilization History ——Common Solutions in the Analects of Confucius, the Old Testament, the New Testament, Alcoran

作为人类几大文明形态原创时代的几种传世文献 ,《论语》、《旧约》、《新约》、《古兰经》分别体现着几个古老民族从共同的人类学前提出发 ,在早期文化演进的方向上、在进入文明社会的方式上 ,所经历的不尽相同的路径。就局部而言 ,各民族的思想家们面对着自己的那个时代的具体问题 ,分别提出了能够顺应自己民族文化发展必然趋势的解决方案 ,从而完成了各自的文化创造。从整体上看 ,由这些古老文本创造出的有着内在必然性联系的网状系统 。

Reviewing the Analects of Confucius, the Old Testament, the New Testament, and the Alcoran from different angles, they respectively embody different people’s paths to developing early civilized forms and entering civilization; in the epoch concerned, philosophers faced different issues and respectively established proposals could coincide with the development of civilization, thus allowing different cultural creations to come into being. Worlds of differing but interconnected diction created by these archaic texts composed a system which prescripts the developmental direction of the respective civilizations.