转变思维方式重识刑法中的“行为”概念

Changing the Thingking Way to Understand the Concept of “Act ”in Criminal Law

采用事实———价值分离的二元论思维方式 ,从犯罪原形与犯罪模型的两个不同层面 ,将“行为”分为“自然行为”、“犯罪行为”和“刑法上的行为”三个概念。从规范层面来认识和理解“刑法上的行为”的内涵是 :立法者基于一定原则下作的法律拟制 ,是对某种法益的保护为核心所人为设置出的规范要素的集合体。

with a fact-value segregative dualistic thinking way, “act” can be divided into three concepts: “natural act”, “criminal act” and “act in penal law” according to two different arrangements of ideas, the prototype of the crime and the model of the crime. In view of criterion, the connotation of “act” is a kind of lawful formulation, which lawmakers draw based on certain principles and a set of criterion elements, to protect some kinds of the profit in law.