亚洲区域合作中的非制度性因素——一种分析的视角

On Non - institutional Factors in Asian Co - operation ——an analytical perspective

区域合作是20世纪的新事物。它是在区域主义的兴起的大背景下出现的多边合作形式之一。亚洲区域合作经历了30多年的发展,至今已形成了由东盟和亚太经合组织两大区域合作组织并取得了显著的成就。但是,由于存在制度上的缺失和错位,所以亚洲的合作水平和深度还停留在较低的层次上。文章运用制度经济学的理论来分析亚洲区域合作过程中的非制度因素,通过对东盟和亚太经合组织的历史与现状的考察,得出这样的结论:亚洲经济一体化和政治统一化将是一个长期、艰难和渐进的过程。

Regional cooperation is a new - emerged phenomenon of the 20th century, which is one of multilateral cooperation patterns under the specific background of the rising regionalism. Over the past three decades, as the achivevment of Asian regional cooperation, ASENA&APEC have progressed notably in many aspects. However, as there are institutional defects, the level of Asian cooperation still remains at apreliminary stage. The paper analyses the non- institutional factors in the process from the perspective of institutional econ-mice. And on the basis of the study of thy past and present state of the two organizations, a conclusion is drawn --Asian econmic and political integration would be a long, arduous and gradual process.