环境冲突的功能分析

Function of Environmental Collision

环境冲突通过制度的调整可以成为社会的"建设性力量",所以必须对环境冲突的社会功能有深刻的认识。环境冲突的负功能表现在:对自然环境和资源的破坏性后果;造成环境主体关系的紧张、对抗,破坏和谐的社会关系,影响社会整体的协调发展。环境冲突的正功能表现在:环境冲突所引起的社会竞争、对抗和紧张状态迫使人们更加科学地认识人和自然的关系,遵循自然规律,寻找清洁生产的发展途径;环境冲突所引起的社会竞争、对抗和紧张状态迫使人们更加慎重地考虑社会组织的形式,建立有效的行为规范机制。

Environmental collision can be adjusted to be'constructive power'of our society.So it is very important to realize the function of it.Environmental collision's negative function lies in the fact that:it destroys natural environment and resource; and it leads to intense and antagonistic social contradiction between us. As a result, the harmonious development of society is destroyed. Environmental collision's positive function is that: intense and antagonistic social contradiction between us compels people to understand the scientific connection between human and nature and explore sanitary ways of production; and leads people to self-exam the organizational form of society and construct effective mechanism of human's behavior.