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Gd-DTPA作为肾脏CT血流灌注对比剂的动物实验研究 被引量:4

Gd-DTPA as a CT contrast agent for assessing renal perfusion patterns in rabbits
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摘要 目的 探讨Gd DTPA作为肾脏CT增强对比剂用于肾脏血流灌注研究的可行性。方法  12只新西兰白兔 ,分组注射Gd DTPA或碘对比剂 ,CT动态扫描获得主动脉和肾脏的时间 密度曲线 ,计算血流灌注数值。结果 静脉注射 0 .5mmol/(kg·ml)Gd DTPA后 ,肾皮质增强 (3 3 .2± 11.9)Hu。Gd DTPA和碘对比剂获得的肾脏皮质、髓质血流灌注数值无明显差异。结论 Gd DTPA能够作为X线对比剂用于肾脏增强CT检查 。 Objective To evaluate the effect of Gd-DTPA as a contrast agent on the renal contrast-enhanced CT and the renal blood perfusion. Methods Twelve rabbits were examined with dynamic CT after the Gd-DTPA or Ultravist administration. Time-attenuation curves were acquired, and the renal blood perfusion was studied. Results Mean values of the renal cortical and medullary perfusion patterns in the group of Gd-DTPA were similar to that of ultravist ( t' test, P >0.05). Conclusion Gd-DTPA is a possible alternative contrast agent in CT studying kidney and renal blood perfusion.
出处 《中国医学影像技术》 CSCD 2004年第9期1339-1342,共4页 Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology
关键词 CT 对比剂 Gd—DTPA 灌注 Tomography X-ray computed Contrast agent Gd-DTPA Kidney Perfusion
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参考文献5

  • 1Gierada DS, Bae KT. Gadolinium as a CT contrast agent: assessment in a porcine model[J]. Radiology,1999,210(3):829-834.
  • 2Quinn AD, Q'Hare NJ, Wallis FJ, et al. Gd-DTPA: an alternative contrast medium for CT[J]. Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, 1994, 18(4):634-636.
  • 3Pena CS, Kaufman JA, Geller SC, et al. Gadopentetate dimeglumine: a possible alternative contrast agent for CT angiography of the aorta[J]. J Comput assist tomogr,1999,23(1): 23-25.
  • 4Kawano T, Ishijima H, Nakajima T, et al. Gd-DTPA: a possible alternative contrast agent for use in CT during intraarterial administration[J]. J Comput Assist Tomogr, 1999, 23(6):939-940.
  • 5Nitzsche EU, Choi Y, Killion D, et al. Quantification and parametric imaging of renal cortical blood flow in vivo based on Patlak graphical analysis[J]. Kidney Int, 1993, 44(5):985-996.

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