超声介入与开腹或腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢冠囊肿的比较

A comparison between ultrasound-guided interventional therapy and open or laparoscopic therapy for paraovarian cysts

目的探讨卵巢冠囊肿超声介入治疗的可行性。方法分析82例术前诊断为卵巢冠囊肿的诊断特征,比较超声介入治疗27例与开腹或腹腔镜手术治疗55例的临床资料。结果超声诊断是卵巢冠囊肿术前诊断的主要依据,诊断正确率953%(82/86);超声介入组手术时间、术中出血量及医疗费用均较开腹或腹腔镜手术组明显减少(t=-20798,65356,-184533;P=0000);2组术后囊肿复发率及术后病率无显著性差异(χ2=0000,P=1000;χ2=0373,P=1000)。结论超声介入治疗卵巢冠囊肿可行,效果满意。

Objective To study the feasibility of ultrasound-guided interventional therapy for parovarian cysts. Methods Diagnostic characteristics of 82 patients preoperatively diagnosed as having parovarian cysts were analyzed, and their clinical parameters were compared between 27 patients receiving ultrasound-guided interventional therapy and 55 patients receiving open or laparoscopic operations. Results Ultrasound examination was the principal means of diagnosis of parovarian cysts. The diagnostic accordance rate was 95.3% (82/86). The operative time, intraoperative blood loss and hospitalization costs in patients receiving ultrasound-guided intervention significantly decreased as compared with those receiving open or laparoscopic operation ( t =-20 798, 65 356, -184 533 , respectively; P =0 000). There were no significant differences in the postoperative recurrence rate and pyrexia rate between the two groups ( χ 2 =0 000, P =1 000; χ 2 =0 373, P =1 000). Conclusions Ultrasound-guided interventional therapy for parovarian cysts is feasible and offers satisfactory effects.