冰岛水土保持研究介绍

An Introduction of Soil and Water Conservation in Iceland

介绍了冰岛的土壤侵蚀演变,水土保持措施及成效,水土保持组织和环境修复技术。冰岛土壤侵蚀演变的驱动力主要有植被破坏、过度放牧、严酷的气候条件和火山爆发。控制放牧密度和开展环境修复是冰岛最主要的水土保持措施。

Soil erosion change, soil and water conservation measures and achievements, soil and water conservation organizations and environmental restoration technologies in Iceland are introduced. The driving forces of soil erosion in Iceland are vegetation destruction, livestock overgrazing, climatic intensity and volcanic eruptions. Controlling livestock grazing density and implementing environmental restoration are important measures for soil and water conservation in Iceland.