香菇生料栽培的生物防治初报

Biological Control in the Cultivation of shiitake Mushroom on Non—sterilized Substrates

通过对香菇生料栽培培养基中微生物区系变化的分析和混合培养试验,发现编号为①、⑩的2种霉菌能抑制有害霉菌的生长。将2种霉菌进行生产性试验发现,①号霉菌还能促进香菇菌丝生长,提早出菇期,提高产量,是一株很有前途的生物防治菌,可作为生物防治菌进行香菇生料栽培。

By analysing the micro-organism system Variation, testing the nine mold strains with shiitake mushroom respectively in non-sterilized substrates, we discovered that No. 1, No. 10 molds Could inhibit the growth of harmful molds. No. 1, which was a very promissing biological mold could accelerate the mycelia growth of shiitake mushroom, speed the formation of fruitbody, and improve biological etficiencies.