摘要
供应链成员间协同合作、共同制定产品价格、合理分配利润,优化供应链可形成双赢局面。制造商和零售商根据制造单价、运输成本、消费需求、零售价格等联合制定制造单价与零售价格,算出最优售价。再利用需求函数,分析供应链间独立与合作关系,可得出零售商、制造商和供应链总体利润,合理分配额外利润。
The win-win structure can be formed during supply chain was optimised through cooperating and collaborating, pricing together, and rational assigning profit among the members of supply chain. If the manufacturer and retailer set the retail price together and then unit price of manufacturer according to the unit price of manufacturer, transportation cost, consume demand, retail price, and the optimal price can be calculated. Then, after analysing the independence and partnerships among the members of supply chain by using demand function, the total profit of retailer, manufacturer and the whole of supply chain can be calculated. Therefore, the excess profit can be assigned rationally.
出处
《兵工自动化》
2004年第5期84-84,共1页
Ordnance Industry Automation