摘要
本文扼要介绍了当前主要储粮熏蒸剂的发展动态与前景 ,包括溴甲烷的淘汰问题、磷化氢的现状与前景、熏蒸能力有限的敌敌畏、面临淘汰的氯化苦、对环境友好但应用成本较高的二氧化碳和氮气、研究中的氧硫化碳和甲基磷、重新评价的甲酸乙酸、二硫化碳、环氧乙烷等的情况 ,并对新熏蒸剂研究开发前景进行了简单分析。
Development trend of some fumigants used in stored grain is introduced briefly.The information include that methy1 bromide will be phased out,scientific application and future of phosphine,general situation about other fumigants including dichlorvos,methyl phosphine,chloropicrin,carbonyl sulfide,hydrogen cyanide,ethy1 formate,carbon disulphide,ethylene oxide,and control atmosphere on carbon dioxide and nitrogen.The difficulty of development of new fumigants is analyzed in technology and economy.
出处
《粮食储藏》
2004年第5期3-7,共5页
Grain Storage
