论反讽叙事对读者的“召唤”

On the call of Irony narration To Readers

反讽叙事注重以与作者“间离”的叙述者，“佯装无知”地叙述故事，从而拓展出含蓄而又繁复的多重叙事视境；并以悖立事物的对举陈述以及暗示与隐语的运用，提示读者透过其表象，领会作品深在的反讽意蕴。反讽叙事使作品呈现出一种含蓄的张力，激活读者的想象与心智活动，强化了作品的召唤功能。

The Irony marrative text lays stress on a narrator who“leaves”of the author,Narraties stories pretending ig-norance.and then expands reserved but varied complicated narrative situation;At the same time,The text still hinting read-ers through the appesrance of its outside,to comprehend the deep irony meaning with juxtaposing of the contrary things anduse of suggest and metaphor.It makes the works appear a reserved tension by irony narration,ignited imagination and intel-ligence activity of readers,and enhanced the called function of works.