阿伊努民族文物的初步调查

Tentative Research on the Cultural Relics of the A'YiNu Nationality

北海道是阿伊努民族的居住地之一。本文介绍了北海道阿伊努民族的文化遗存———民居、用具、服饰等民族文物及其文化内涵,反映了该民族的悠久历史、多神信仰、民俗文化,揭示出古代北方渔猎民族的亲缘关系,北海道周边区域文化对阿伊努文化的影响,阿伊努人与通古斯人共同的文化特征。

Hokkaido is one of the residences of A'YiNu people.The article introduces the cultural relics of the A'YiNu nationality—the national relics such as the dwellings,instruments,costumes etc.and their cultural connotation,reflects its long history,polytheist belief and customs and culture,and exposes the blood relations of the ancient fishing and hunting people in north,the influence of the neighouring areas of Hokkaido on the A'YiNu culture and the common cultural features between A'YiNu people and TongGuSi people.