马克思主义视域中的生产发展与生产力发展的不一致性

Inconsistency Between the Production development and Development of the Productive Force in the Vision of Marxsism

马克思主义视域中的生产发展与生产力发展二者之间存在着多种情况的不一致性,主要表现为:第一,生产的根本目的不是发展生产力,而是为了获得一定的能满足人的生活需要的产品;第二,生产效率不变的生产、不注意协作分工的生产、不注意机器和科学应用的生产、不注意范围有限的知识和经验同劳动相分离的生产、建立在损害生产力基础上的生产、只注意现实生产力而忽视潜在生产力的生产,是不会提高生产力的;第三,社会属性不适合自然属性的生产,只能阻碍生产力的发展。

There exist various inconsistencies between the production development and the development of the productive force in the vision of Marxism, which are shown in the following:1.The fundamental purpose of production is not to develop the productive force but turn out some daily necessities for the people;2.The productive force cannot be raised by means of those productions without the constant efficiency, without caring about the division of labour and cooperation, about the use of machines and sicence and about the gap between labour and the limited knowledge and experience, and the productions based on harming the productive force and caring only about the immediate productive force while neglecting the latent one; 3.The production whose social property is i conformity with the natural one cannot but hinder the development of production.