论我国近现代体育课程百年发展的历史经验

Discussion on Historical Experiences of China Modern Physical Education Curriculum in the Past Hundred Years

对100年来我国体育课程发展的历史经验进行了分析和总结。认为:1)体育课程改革必须是世界性和民族性相结合;2)社会、学生和知识是推动体育课程改革的外在因素;3)社会和国家的需要对体育课程改革有重大影响;4)体育课程改革要遵循内在发展规律;5)体育课程改革要坚持创新,把握好统一性和灵活性的关系。

This paper analyzes and summarizes historical experiences of China physical education curriculum development in the past hundred years.The result shows that the reform of physical education curriculum must combine nationality with worldwide.Social,students and knowledge are external factors to push physical education curriculum reform.The demand of social and country has significant influence on physical education curriculum reform.Physical education curriculum reform should follow internal developing regulation,Physical education curriculum reform should insist on innovation and master the relation between uniformity and flexibility.