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螺旋CT在儿童髋关节发育不良Salter手术前后的对照分析 被引量：3

CT Comparison before and after Salter Operation in Children with Developmental Dysplasia of Hip
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摘要 目的 :应用螺旋CT定量分析儿童髋关节发育不全 (DDH)Salter手术前后髋关节的变化。材料和方法 :临床及骨盆平片诊断为DDH并行Salter手术的患儿25名 ,比较其术前及术后半年股骨颈前倾角、髋臼前倾角及轴向髋臼指数等CT资料 ,并经统计学检验。结果 :应用SAS配对t检验 ,手术前后股骨颈前倾角差值有显著意义 ,髋臼前倾角差值有明显的显著意义 ,轴向髋臼指数无显著意义。结论 :CT能定量显示DDH患髋手术前后的变化情况 ,为观察手术疗效提供了切实的依据。 Purpose:To analysis quantitatively the change of hip joint before and after Salter operation with spiral CT in children with DDH.Materials and Methods:25cases of DDH diagnosed by clinics and plain films were scaned on spiral CT before and after Salter operation.Compared the changes in FNA,AA and AAI before and6months after operation.Results:The difference is significant for FNA,obviously signifiˉcant for AA,and not significant for AAI.Conclusion:CT can quantitatively reveal the change of hips with DDH before and after Salter operation.CT provided a reliable way for the follow-ups for the clinˉical doctors.
作者 王秋艳 刘明 张永平 朱锦勇 薛建平 朱礼华 张菁 陈挺 张自明
机构地区 上海第二医科大学附属新华医院放射科
出处 《中国医学计算机成像杂志》 CSCD 2004年第4期270-272,共3页 Chinese Computed Medical Imaging
关键词 手术前后 DDH 螺旋CT 髋关节发育不良 股骨颈前倾角 髋臼指数 对照分析 并行 变化情况 显示 Developmental dysplasia of hip CT Children
分类号 R816.92 [医药卫生—放射医学]
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参考文献8

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二级参考文献2

共引文献3

同被引文献38

  • 1Kim SS, Frick SL, Wenger DR. Anteversion of the acetabulum in developmental dysplasia of hip: analysis with computed tomography [J]. Pediatr Orthop, 1999, 19(4): 438 -442.
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中国医学计算机成像杂志
2004年 第4期

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