女子手球常规技术指标与比赛名次的相关分析

Interrelated Analysis of Routine Technical Targets and Place in Women's Handball Competitions

通过对我国九运会、2002年全国女子手球锦标赛及第15届世界女子手球锦标赛前8名队常规技术指标与比赛名次的相关分析,旨在探讨影响女子手球比赛名次的相关因素。研究表明,守门员封挡率、防守成功率、总失分、总射门成功率、助攻等指标在国内和/或国际比赛中对名次影响较大。认为,同一技术指标在不同的比赛中对名次的影响有所不同,反映出不同比赛的水平和特点,我国女子手球应提高防守水平和控制球能力,以尽快缩小与世界强队的差距。

The objective of the paper is to find out the interrelated factors and methods which holds up the place in women's handball competitions based on the interrelated analysis of routine technical targets and place in the competitions of the first eight teams in the 9th National Games, Women's Handball Championship in 2002 and the first eight teams in the 15th World Women's Handball Championship. The results show that the blocking rate of goalkeepers, successful rate of defense, the total number of missed scores, the successful rate of shooting and assisting attacks influence the place in the national and/or international competition. The conclusion is that the same technical target exerts different influences upon the place in different competitions, which reflects that different competitive levels and characteristics. Chinese women's handball should heighten the ability of defense and controlling the ball in order to reduce the gap with the power teams in the world.