物理教学中应体现的科学方法

The scientific methods which should be embodied in physics teaching

在物理学发展的过程中,积累了许多科学的研究方法,其中主要的是以观察实验为基础,经过一系列的科学抽象,再运用数学工具总结出规律,形成物理理论。因此,在物理教学中,应把实验方法、逻辑方法和数学方法教给学生,使他们掌握这些探索物理规律的方法。

Many of scientific methods are accumulated in the process of physics science development. Of them,the main one is that we should go through a series of scientific abstract on the basis of observing experiments. Then, what to do is to sum up the rules with maths tools and configurate physics theory. Therefore,in the physics teaching,we should teach the students the methods that are about the experiments , logic and maths. We also should make them master these ways to explore the physics theory.