重型肝炎与土家族、苗族、汉族人群ABO血型关系探讨

Relationship between Hepatitis Gravis and ABO Blood Types of Tujia,Miao and Han Nationalities

目的 探讨重型肝炎与土家族、苗族、汉族人群的ABO血型的关系。方法 对病毒性乙型重型肝炎376例进行ABO血型检测 ,按民族进行分组比较各民族重型肝炎ABO血型分布 ,并与正常人群ABO血型分布对照比较。结果 重型肝炎患者血型分布特征为O >A >B >AB ;土家族人群为A >O >AB >B ;苗族为A >O >B >AB ;汉族为O >B >A >AB。结论 土家族、苗族、汉族人群内部及各民族间病毒性乙型重型肝炎的血型分布有差别。

Objective To investigate the relationship between hepatitis gravis and ABO blood types of Tujia,Mino and Han nationalitiesMethods 376 viral B hepatitis gravis patients,which grouped in terms of nationalities,were examined to analyze distribution of ABO blood types on hepatitis gravis patients in different nationalities by χ 2-test,and compared with normal human.Results The gross distribution of ABO blood types on hepatitis gravis is O>A>B>AB;according to nationalities′ distribution and constitution,A>O>AB>B in Tujia;A>O>B>AB in miao;O>B>A>AB in Han.Conclusion There is differences in distribution of ABO blood types on Viral B hepatitis gravis between Tujia,Miao,and Han nationalities.