痛苦化为美丽 绝望变成升华——试论陶渊明人生的“幸福结局”

Suffering Turns into Beauty,Despair Becomes Distillation——A Discussion on the “Happy End ”of Tao Yuanming’s Life

陶渊明在经过种种艰难困苦以后 ,却达到了一种真正意义上的人生“幸福结局”。因为在他的田园耕读生活中 ,“绝望”变成了“升华”“痛苦”已化为“美丽 ,。而对陶渊明人生“幸福结局”的定位 ,其意义更在于可以较为充分与明确地揭示出他所最终选择的一种人生道路在历史与现实中的双重永恒价值。

Tao Yuanming gets little secular“success”in his life.But when we study his mental outlook carefully,experience his ideal in life,we just have an opposite impression that after many sufferings and hardships,he has gained a real happy end in life because in his life,“suffering”has turned into“beauty”and “despair”has become“distillation”.And what’s more,the more important thing is that he has shown an ideal in life which keeps a distance from the secular or worldly world.He has lived his own life as he wishes.The analysis of Tao Yuanming’s happy end in life marks the location of his outlook on life both in reality and in history.