摘要
当管道发生泄漏时 ,泄漏诱发的负压波传播到管道上下游监测点时会使该点压力信号幅值产生瞬态下降 ,利用小波变换模极大值检测压力信号的突变点 ,从而计算出管道泄漏诱发的负压波传播到上下游监测点的时间差。在MATLAB6 1软件环境下 ,以某次实验数据为例进行管道泄漏点定位研究。在计算过程中小波基函数选取为Haar小波 ,尺度水平为 6 ,计算结果表明该方法可以计算出管道泄漏点处诱发的负压波传播到管道上游监测点的时间差 。
When there is a leak point in the pipeline,a negative pressure caused by leak will transmit in pipeline and make the pressure drop at once.The time when pressure drop occurs is called signal's oddity point.For wavelet algorithms model the max value always corresponding the oddity point,the different time negative pressure transmit between first inspection point and last inspection point can be calculated by wavelet algorithm.The experiment data was used to take as example at the software enviroment of MATLAB6 1.In the course of calculation,Harr wavelet was scale selected as base wavelet and scale level was 6.The result indicates that the different time can be calculated by this way.It is make a base for the accurate leak detection and find leak point precisely.
出处
《管道技术与设备》
CAS
2004年第5期15-16,19,共3页
Pipeline Technique and Equipment
关键词
小波分析
管道
泄漏
Wavelet Algorithm
Pipeline
Leak
