试论社会工程项目的财务决策

A Study of the Mechanism of the Finance-Decision of the Social Project

社会工程物品无法通过市场这支“看不见的手”充分、有效地提供 ,从而无法达到整个社会资源配置的“帕累托最优境界” ,解决这一难题的一个合理选择是 :政府通过适当的干预弥补市场缺陷 ,让政府在社会工程物品的配置领域发挥导向作用。文中对社会工程项目财务决策因素及决策分析的原则等 ,均作了初步探讨。

The social project goods can not be provided adequately and effectively by the market and the “invisible hand'; thus, the Pareto optimum of the allocation of the social resources can not be reached. A reasonable choice to solve the problem is for the government to remedy the deficiency of the market by proper actions, making the government play a major part in the field of the social project goods allocation. This paper discusses the finance-decision factors, analyzes the decision-making principles of social projects.