论我国行政复议制度的立法完善——《广州市行政复议规定》的立法特色

On Legal Institution of Administrative Reconsideration of China: The Legislation Characteristics of Administrative Reconsideration Statute of Guangzhou

行政复议作为一项解决行政争议的法律制度,在保护公民权利和监督行政权力方面发挥着重要的作用。但行政复议法实施以来,面临着大量的困难和问题,使行政复议制度难以发挥其应有的功效。今年6月1日生效实施的《广州市行政复议规定》是国内目前第1部全面、系统、具体规范行政复议的地方立法,它以追求行政复议制度的公正性为目的,在制度设计上进行了大胆的探索和创新。文章以该规定为蓝本,对其立法特色进行了探讨。

As an important legal institution to settle the administrative disputes, administrative reconsideration has been playing an imperative role in the areas of both the protection of citizens rights and the supervision of the agencys power. However, Administrative Reconsideration Law has encountered numerous difficulties and problems since it was enacted, which blocked the Law to fulfill its function as supposed. Administrative Reconsideration Statute of Guangzhou, which came into effect on June 1, 2004, comprehensively and systematically regulates administrative reconsideration. The Statute pursues justice and tries to explore and to innovate the design of institution. This article analyzes the legislation characteristics of the Statute.