我国三大都市圈旅游资源比较研究

A Comparison Study on Tourist Resources between three Metropolitan Areas in China

通过比较三大都市圈世界级、国家级旅游资源,可以看出三大都市圈均为综合性复合型旅游区,但同时又各具特色。京津冀都市圈以历史遗产类的观光旅游资源为优势;长三角都市圈以私家园林、湖泊观赏和度假旅游资源为优势;大珠三角都市圈以“一国两制三地”制度文化旅游资源为优势。三大都市圈一方面要吸引中、短途游客,立足于圈内市场,以提高人们的物质和精神文化生活水平;另一方面,更要吸引中、远途游客,尤其是外国游客,为中国的国际旅游发展起到领头雁的作用。

By the comparison study on the international and national tourist resources in three metropolitan areas in China, we can see that the 3 areas are all among comprehensive and compound tourist areas with their own characteristics. The advantage of tourist resources in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei metropolitan areas is the legacy of history, while that in the Changjiang River Delta refers to private gardens, lakes and other resources for holidays, and that in the large Zhujiang River Delta mainly the system culture of ″one country and two systems in 3 places″. In this, they have to base themselves on interior markets and attract medium and short-distance tourists to increase people′s material , spiritual and cultural living standards on one hand; and on the other hand, they should attract medium and long-distance tourists, especially the foreign ones, to make it as the leading role in development of the China′s international tourism.