中国现代新诗的乌托邦之旅——论意象的想象空间与民族神话的构建

Utopian Journey of Chinese Modern Poem: On the Relationship between the Imaginary Space of Poem Image and Construction of National Mythology

中国现代新诗的发展,是在建立独立民族国家这一主题之下进行的。新诗的意象恰恰为不同社会阶层、不同利益团体对未来民族国家风貌的设定提供了广阔的想象空间。然而在政治权力的角逐和迁移中,诗歌所预设的民族神话并不能真正反映知识分子的意愿,而是受社会权力的操控一次又一次遭到刷新与改写,最终成为政治的附庸与牺牲品,完成了一次沉重而漫长的乌托邦之旅。

The development of Chinese modern poem is under the topic of establishing an independent national country. The image of the modern poetry offers vastly space for different social strata and interest group to conceive future style of national country. However, the national mythology that poems pre-supposed cant express the aspiration of intelligences fully, but be rewrote and renovated frequently as the politics appendage and sacrifice, ending with an oppressive Utopian journey.